Open to Public: 10 a.m. -
5 p.m. daily except
Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year's Day
Docent Tour Hours: Fri, Sat.,
Sun. 11 & 12 and 1 & 2 p.m.
Mission San Francisco
Solano was the last and northernmost California mission and was the
only mission founded after Mexico’s independence from Spain.
Franciscan Father Jose Altimira consecrated the mission on July 4,
1823. He was acting with the approval of Governor Luis Arguello, but
without church sanction. He intended to close down Missions San Francisco
de Asis ( known as Dolores) and San Rafael and move their people and
goods to Sonoma where water, wood, stone and other building materials
were all easily available and where climate and soil conditions were
promising. His request was denied by Father Presidente Sarria.
Altimira made his proposal to Governor Arguello, who was concerned
about the Russian encroachment in his province. A Russian fort had
been established at Fort Ross in what is now Sonoma County. Governor
Arguello convinced Father Sarria of the need of a northern mission
but Missions Dolores and San Rafael were retained.
A wooden chapel was constructed in 1923 and an adobe church was built
in the 1830’s. In 1834, the Mexican government secularized the
missions and the assets were to be given to the Indians. The original
adobe church on the east side collapsed in the late 1830’s and
was replaced by a smaller adobe chapel in 1841. In 1881, the mission
was sold to a local businessman, Soloman Schoke, who later sold the
mission to the California Landmarks League. The League turned the
property over to the State and restoration was then done. The mission
is now the Sonoma Mission State Historic Park.